Eye On: OSI PHARMACEUTICALS (OSIP)
Monday, July 31st, 2006OSI PHARMACEUTICALS (OSIP): About the negative opinion from the European Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP), regarding Tarceva in combination with gemcitabine chemotherapy as first-line, once-daily, oral therapy for locally advanced, inoperable or metastatic pancreatic cancer. Roche is evaluating a possible request for re-examination of the decision. The reason is that the same combination was approved by the FDA in November 2005 for the treatment of locally advanced, inoperable or metastatic pancreatic cancer in patients who have not received previous chemotherapy.
The FDA based its approval decision on results from a successful randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase 3 clinical study of Tarceva, in combination with gemcitabine chemotherapy. These troials were conducted on 569 patients with unresectable locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic cancer. The study met its primary endpoint of improving overall survival by 23 percent (hazard ratio = 0.81) in this patient’s population. After one year, 24 percent of patients receiving Tarceva plus gemcitabine were alive compared to 19 percent of patients receiving gemcitabine plus placebo. A statistically significant improvement in progression-free survival (hazard ratio = 0.76) also was demonstrated. That explains why Roche decided to ask the (CHMP) to re-examine its decision.
